The whole exercise of building a loyal
customer base and retaining it is known as Customer Relationship Management or
CRM in management jargon. Although not elusive, this has always remained a
challenge for the marketers of all walks of business. Small business and home
business faces upto this challenge often with an uneducated approach and with
mixed results.
The
Fundamentals of Customer Relationship Management
The modern customer is a free thinking individual
grown up and basking in the glory of economic freedom and pampered by the new
found consumerism. The culmination of these results as carefully cultivated pride.
Customers of the day pride in buying often what they scarcely need. They
rightfully want to be treated as important.
Building and retaining customer base
demands rational; break free thinking from the business owner. A holistic view
and approach allows understanding demographics,
financial behavior and geographic
location of the individual customer. While all three are keys to successful
CRM, there is a crying need to rationally understand the financial behaviors for
profiling them and later segmenting.
How Do You Apply These CRM Techniques To Your
Business?
Attempting anything without the full knowledge
can be disastrous. You can have three segments of customers based on financial
behavior.
1. Saving driven
customers
2. Credit driven
customers
3. Transaction driven
customers
The profiles of each of these segments clearly
indicate their product preferences, purchase habits & frequency, purpose of
buying i,e; whether ego driven or need driven.
Take for example the first segment which
possibly has a combined family savings of $5,000 plus across products whereas
the next segment more or less has a similar savings available through credit
account suitable for lending products. The last of the segments is driven by
transaction and occasionally could qualify for any of the above category but
just right for $1000 anytime.
Below these averages, customers can be
treated separately with redesigned and re-priced products as they might take
longer on their way above.
Reengineer
Products and Services Accordingly
Non traditional products may be targeted at
the first segment by direct mailing, storefront caring and packaging etc.
Reengineering is no-nonsense, nonstop evolution. Success lies in answering questions
such as which products satisfy both customers and the owner or which segment is
the prospect for each product and how packaging communicates and translates into
sales etc.
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